ArangoDB Server Query Options
--query.max-runtime value
Sets a default maximum runtime for AQL queries.
The default value is 0
, meaning that the runtime of AQL queries is not limited. Setting it to any positive value will restrict the runtime of all AQL queries, unless it is overwritten in the per-query maxRuntime
query option.
If a query exceeds the configured runtime, it will be killed on the next occasion when the query checks its own status. Killing is best effort based, so it is not guaranteed that a query will no longer than exactly the configured amount of time.
Setting this option will affect all queries in all databases, and also queries issues for administration and database-internal purposes.
Limiting memory for AQL queries
--query.memory-limit value
The default maximum amount of memory (in bytes) that a single AQL query can use. When a single AQL query reaches the specified limit value, the query will be aborted with a resource limit exceeded exception. In a cluster, the memory accounting is done per server, so the limit value is effectively a memory limit per query per server.
The global limit value can be overridden per query by setting the memoryLimit option value for individual queries when running an AQL query.
The default value is 0, meaning that there is no memory limit.
Turning AQL warnings into errors
--query.fail-on-warning value
When set to true, AQL queries that produce warnings will instantly abort and throw an exception. This option can be set to catch obvious issues with AQL queries early. When set to false, AQL queries that produce warnings will not abort and return the warnings along with the query results. The option can also be overridden for each individual AQL query.
Introduced in: v3.7.12
When set to true, AQL queries in single server mode will also require WITH
clauses in AQL queries where a cluster installation would require them. The option is set to false by default, but can be turned on in single servers to remove this behavior difference between single servers and clusters, making a later transition from single server to cluster easier.
Enable/disable AQL query tracking
--query.tracking flag
The default is true.
Enable/disable tracking of bind variables in AQL queries
--query.tracking-with-bindvars flag
If true, then the bind variables will be tracked and shown for all running and slow AQL queries. When set to true, this will also enable the display of bind variable values in the list of cached AQL query results. This option only has an effect if --query.tracking
was set to true or when the query results cache is used. Tracking and displaying bind variable values can be disabled by setting the option to false.
The default is true.
--query.slow-threshold value
By setting value it can be controlled after what execution time an AQL query is considered “slow”. Any slow queries that exceed the execution time specified in value will be logged when they are finished. The threshold value is specified in seconds. Tracking of slow queries can be turned off entirely by setting the option --query.tracking
to false.
The default value is 10.0.
By setting value it can be controlled after what execution time streaming AQL queries are considered “slow”. This option exists to give streaming queries a separate, potentially higher timeout value than regular queries. Streaming queries are often executed in lockstep with application data processing logic, which then also accounts for the queries’ runtime. It is thus not unexpected if streaming queries’ lifetime is longer than the one of regular queries.
The default value is 10.0.
Limiting the number of query execution plans created by the AQL optimizer
--query.optimizer-max-plans value
By setting value it can be controlled how many different query execution plans the AQL query optimizer will generate at most for any given AQL query. Normally the AQL query optimizer will generate a single execution plan per AQL query, but there are some cases in which it creates multiple competing plans. More plans can lead to better optimized queries, however, plan creation has its costs. The more plans are created and shipped through the optimization pipeline, the more time will be spent in the optimizer. Lowering value will make the optimizer stop creating additional plans when it has already created enough plans. Note that this setting controls the default maximum number of plans to create. The value can still be adjusted on a per-query basis by setting the maxNumberOfPlans attribute when running a query.
The default value is 128.
Optimizer rule defaults
--query.optimizer-rules
This option can be used to to selectively enable or disable AQL query optimizer rules by default. The option can be specified multiple times, and takes the same input as the query option of the same name.
The purpose of this startup option is to be able to enable potential future experimental optimizer rules, which may be shipped in a disabled-by-default state.
--query.cache-mode
Toggles the AQL query results cache behavior. Possible values are:
- off: do not use query results cache
- on: always use query results cache, except for queries that have their cache attribute set to false
- demand: use query results cache only for queries that have their cache attribute set to true
AQL Query results cache size
--query.cache-entries
Maximum number of query results that can be stored per database-specific query results cache. If a query is eligible for caching and the number of items in the database’s query cache is equal to this threshold value, another cached query result will be removed from the cache.
This option only has an effect if the query cache mode is set to either on or demand.
The default value is 128.
--query.cache-entries-max-size
Maximum cumulated size of query results that can be stored per database-specific query results cache. When inserting a query result into the query results cache, it is check if the total size of cached results would exceed this value, and if so, another cached query result will be removed from the cache before inserting a new one.
This option only has an effect if the query cache mode is set to either on or demand.
The default value is 256 MB.
Maximum size of individual query results that can be stored in any database’s query results cache. Query results are only eligible for caching when their size does not exceed this setting’s value.
The default value is 16 MB.
--query.cache-include-system-collections
The default value is false.