Panel / Side Panels
Let’s look how to add Side Panels to our App. We may include up to 2 panels to our App, one on left side and another one on right side. We should add panels’ HTML right in the beginning of the app root element (or in case there is no root element in use):
Panel Effect
After we added panels we need to choose opening effect for each panel. There could be one of two effects: “Reveal” (when panel moves out whole app’s content) or “Cover” (when panel overlays app’s content). If you want to use “Reveal” effect you should add additional class to Panel, or **panel-cover**
for cover effect:
<body>
<!-- App root element -->
<div id="app">
<!-- Left panel, let it be with reveal effect -->
<div class="panel panel-left panel-reveal">
... panel content goes here ...
</div>
<!-- Right panel, with cover effect -->
<div class="panel panel-right panel-cover">
... panel content goes here ...
</div>
...
</div>
</body>
Panel App Parameters
It is possible to control some default panels behavior using global app parameters by passing panels related parameters under panel
parameter:
For example:
Let’s look at related App methods to work with Panel:
app.panel.open(side, animate)- open panel
- side - string. Panel to open: “left” or “right”. Required in case you have two panels.
- animate - boolean. Should it be opened with animation or not. Optional, by default is
true
app.panel.close(side, animate)- close panel
- side - string. Panel to close. Optional, by default will close any opened panel.
- animate - boolean. Should it be opened with animation or not. Optional, by default is
true
app.panel.create(parameters)- create new panel instance
- parameters - object. Object with panel parameters.
Method returns created Panel instance
app.panel.get(side)- get Panel instance by specified side
- side - string. Panel to get
Method returns Panel instance
app.panel.enableSwipe(side)- enable swipes for panel (swipe-to-close and swipe-to-open)
- side - string. Panel to enable swipe actions on
app.panel.disableSwipe(side)- disable swipes for panel (swipe-to-close and swipe-to-open)
- side - string. Panel to disable swipe actions on
app.panel.left- left panel instance
app.panel.right- right panel instance
Panel Parameters
If we create Panel manually using app.panel.create
method we need to pass object with panel parameters:
For example:
var panel = app.panel.create({
el: '.panel-left',
})
Panel Methods & Properties
After we created Panel instance (by calling app.panel.create
) or after we got Panel instance (by calling app.panel.get
) we may use its useful methods and properties:
To open panel we need to add
**panel-open**
class to any HTML element (prefered to link)To close panel we need to add
**panel-close**
class to any HTML element (prefered to link)If you want to specify which panel should opened/closed, then it could be done via additional
**data-panel="left**
attribute on this HTML element
According to above note:
Routable Panels
Routable Panels available from Framework7 version 3.2.0.
Panels can also be routable with same features as for routable modals and pages:
- it provides opportunity to open Panel by usual links instead of so called special links or API,
- with enabled Push State, the same Panel will be opened when you refresh browser, navigate back and forward in history,
- with routable Panels you can load Panel itself and its content in the same ways as for pages and modals, i.e. using ,
content
,template
,templateUrl
,component
orcomponentUrl
routes = [
...
// Creates Panel from passed HTML string
{
path: '/left-panel/',
panel: {
content: `
<div class="panel panel-left panel-cover">
<div class="view">
<div class="page">
...
</div>
</div>
</div>
`
}
},
// Load Panel from file via Ajax
{
path: '/right-panel-ajax/',
panel: {
url: './right-panel.html',
/* right-panel.html contains:
<div class="panel panel-right panel-reveal">
<div class="view">
<div class="page">
...
</div>
</div>
</div>
*/
},
},
// Load Panel from component file
{
path: '/panel-component/',
panel: {
componentUrl: './panel-component.html',
/* panel-component.html contains:
<div class="panel panel-left panel-cover">
<div class="page">
...
</div>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<style>...</style>
<script>...</script>
*/
},
},
]
According to example above:
- when you click on link with
/left-panel/
href attribute it will open Panel from specified string content, - when you click on link with
/right-panel-ajax/
href attribute it will perform Ajax request toright-panel.html
file and open it as a Right Panel, - when you click on link with
/panel-component/
href attribute it will perform Ajax request topanel-component.html
file, parse it as a Router Component and open it as a Panel,
Note that routable Panels can’t be mixed with static Panels. So if you have static left panel in the app, then only right panel can be loaded as routable panel.
Panel Events
App and Panel Instance Events
Panel instance emits events on both self instance and app instance. App instance events has same names prefixed with panel
.
var app = new Framework7();
var $$ = Dom7;
// Dom Events
$$('.panel-left').on('panel:open', function () {
console.log('Panel left: open');
});
$$('.panel-left').on('panel:opened', function () {
console.log('Panel left: opened');
});
// Instance Events
var panelRight = app.panel.right;
panelRight.on('open', function () {
console.log('Panel right: open');
});
panelRight.on('opened', function () {
console.log('Panel right: opened');
});
// App Events
app.on('panelClose', function (panel) {
console.log('Panel ' + panel.side + ': close');
});
app.on('panelClosed', function (panel) {
});