EdgeId是由 拼接而成,但是这里的顶点id类型不是通过引号区分的,而是根据前缀区分:

    • 当 id 类型为 number 时,EdgeId 的顶点 id 前有一个前缀L ,形如 “L123456>1>>L987654”
    • 当 id 类型为 string 时,EdgeId 的顶点 id 前有一个前缀S ,形如 “S1:peter>1>>S2:lop”

    接下来的示例均假设已经创建好了前述的各种schema和vertex信息

    2.2.1 创建一条边

    Method & Url
    Request Body
    1. {
    2. "label": "created",
    3. "outV": "1:peter",
    4. "inV": "2:lop",
    5. "outVLabel": "person",
    6. "inVLabel": "software",
    7. "properties": {
    8. "date": "2017-5-18",
    9. "weight": 0.2
    10. }
    11. }
    Response Status
    1. 201
    Response Body
    1. {
    2. "id": "S1:peter>1>>S2:lop",
    3. "label": "created",
    4. "type": "edge",
    5. "inVLabel": "software",
    6. "outVLabel": "person",
    7. "inV": "2:lop",
    8. "outV": "1:peter",
    9. "properties": {
    10. "date": "2017-5-18",
    11. "weight": 0.2
    12. }
    13. }

    2.2.2 创建多条边

    Params
    • check_vertex: 是否检查顶点存在(true | false),当设置为 true 而待插入边的源顶点或目标顶点不存在时会报错。
    Method & Url
    1. POST http://localhost:8080/graphs/hugegraph/graph/edges/batch
    Request Body
    1. [
    2. {
    3. "label": "created",
    4. "outV": "1:peter",
    5. "inV": "2:lop",
    6. "outVLabel": "person",
    7. "inVLabel": "software",
    8. "properties": {
    9. "date": "2017-5-18",
    10. "weight": 0.2
    11. }
    12. },
    13. {
    14. "label": "knows",
    15. "outV": "1:marko",
    16. "inV": "1:vadas",
    17. "outVLabel": "person",
    18. "inVLabel": "person",
    19. "properties": {
    20. "date": "2016-01-10",
    21. "weight": 0.5
    22. }
    23. }
    24. ]
    Response Status
      Response Body
      1. [
      2. "S1:peter>1>>S2:lop",
      3. "S1:marko>2>>S1:vadas"
      4. ]

      2.2.3 更新边属性

      Method & Url
      1. PUT http://localhost:8080/graphs/hugegraph/graph/edges/S1:peter>1>>S2:lop?action=append
      Request Body
      1. {
      2. "properties": {
      3. "weight": 1.0
      4. }
      5. }
      Response Status
      Response Body
      1. {
      2. "id": "S1:peter>1>>S2:lop",
      3. "label": "created",
      4. "type": "edge",
      5. "inVLabel": "software",
      6. "outVLabel": "person",
      7. "inV": "2:lop",
      8. "outV": "1:peter",
      9. "properties": {
      10. "date": "2017-5-18",
      11. "weight": 1
      12. }
      13. }

      2.2.4 删除边属性

      Method & Url
      1. PUT http://localhost:8080/graphs/hugegraph/graph/edges/S1:peter>1>>S2:lop?action=eliminate
      Request Body
      1. "properties": {
      2. "weight": 1.0
      3. }
      4. }

      注意:这里会直接删除属性(删除key和所有value),无论其属性的取值是single、set或list。

      Response Status
      1. 200
      Response Body
      1. {
      2. "id": "S1:peter>1>>S2:lop",
      3. "label": "created",
      4. "type": "edge",
      5. "inVLabel": "software",
      6. "outVLabel": "person",
      7. "inV": "2:lop",
      8. "outV": "1:peter",
      9. "properties": {
      10. "date": "20170324"
      11. }
      12. }

      2.2.5 获取符合条件的边

      Params
      • vertex_id: 顶点id
      • direction: 边的方向(OUT | IN | BOTH)
      • label: 边的标签
      • properties: 属性键值对(根据属性查询的前提是建立了索引)
      • limit: 查询数目
      • page: 页号

      vertex_id为可选参数,如果提供参数vertex_id则必须同时提供参数direction。无vertex_id参数时表示获取所有边,可通过limit限制查询数目。与顶点查询类似,如果提供page参数,必须提供limit参数,不允许带其他参数。

      Method & Url
      1. GET http://127.0.0.1:8080/graphs/hugegraph/graph/edges?vertex_id="1:josh"&direction=BOTH&label=created&properties={}
      Response Status
      1. 200
      Response Body
      1. {
      2. "edges": [
      3. {
      4. "id": "S1:josh>1>>S2:lop",
      5. "label": "created",
      6. "type": "edge",
      7. "inVLabel": "software",
      8. "outVLabel": "person",
      9. "inV": "2:lop",
      10. "outV": "1:josh",
      11. "properties": {
      12. "date": "20091111",
      13. "weight": 0.4
      14. }
      15. },
      16. {
      17. "id": "S1:josh>1>>S2:ripple",
      18. "label": "created",
      19. "type": "edge",
      20. "inVLabel": "software",
      21. "outVLabel": "person",
      22. "inV": "2:ripple",
      23. "outV": "1:josh",
      24. "properties": {
      25. "date": "20171210",
      26. "weight": 1
      27. }
      28. }
      29. ]
      30. }

      分页查询所有边,获取第一页(page不带参数值),限定3条

      Url
      1. http://127.0.0.1:8080/graphs/hugegraph/graph/edges?page&limit=3
      Response Status
      Response Body
      1. {
      2. "edges": [{
      3. "id": "S1:peter>2>>S2:lop",
      4. "label": "created",
      5. "type": "edge",
      6. "inVLabel": "software",
      7. "outVLabel": "person",
      8. "inV": "2:lop",
      9. "outV": "1:peter",
      10. "properties": {
      11. "weight": 0.2,
      12. }
      13. },
      14. {
      15. "id": "S1:josh>2>>S2:lop",
      16. "label": "created",
      17. "type": "edge",
      18. "inVLabel": "software",
      19. "outVLabel": "person",
      20. "inV": "2:lop",
      21. "outV": "1:josh",
      22. "properties": {
      23. "weight": 0.4,
      24. "date": "20091111"
      25. }
      26. },
      27. "id": "S1:josh>2>>S2:ripple",
      28. "label": "created",
      29. "type": "edge",
      30. "inVLabel": "software",
      31. "outVLabel": "person",
      32. "inV": "2:ripple",
      33. "outV": "1:josh",
      34. "properties": {
      35. "weight": 1,
      36. "date": "20171210"
      37. }
      38. }
      39. ],
      40. "page": "002500100753313a6a6f73681210010004000000020953323a726970706c65f07ffffffcf07ffffffd8460d63f4b398dd2721ed4fdb7716b420004"
      41. }

      返回的body里面是带有下一页的页号信息的,"page": "002500100753313a6a6f73681210010004000000020953323a726970706c65f07ffffffcf07ffffffd8460d63f4b398dd2721ed4fdb7716b420004",在查询下一页的时候将该值赋给page参数。

      Method & Url
      1. GET http://127.0.0.1:8080/graphs/hugegraph/graph/edges?page=002500100753313a6a6f73681210010004000000020953323a726970706c65f07ffffffcf07ffffffd8460d63f4b398dd2721ed4fdb7716b420004&limit=3
      Response Status
      1. 200
      Response Body
      1. {
      2. "edges": [{
      3. "id": "S1:marko>1>20130220>S1:josh",
      4. "label": "knows",
      5. "type": "edge",
      6. "inVLabel": "person",
      7. "outVLabel": "person",
      8. "inV": "1:josh",
      9. "outV": "1:marko",
      10. "properties": {
      11. "weight": 1,
      12. "date": "20130220"
      13. }
      14. },
      15. {
      16. "id": "S1:marko>1>20160110>S1:vadas",
      17. "label": "knows",
      18. "type": "edge",
      19. "inVLabel": "person",
      20. "outVLabel": "person",
      21. "inV": "1:vadas",
      22. "outV": "1:marko",
      23. "properties": {
      24. "weight": 0.5,
      25. "date": "20160110"
      26. }
      27. },
      28. {
      29. "id": "S1:marko>2>>S2:lop",
      30. "label": "created",
      31. "type": "edge",
      32. "inVLabel": "software",
      33. "outVLabel": "person",
      34. "inV": "2:lop",
      35. "outV": "1:marko",
      36. "properties": {
      37. "weight": 0.4,
      38. "date": "20171210"
      39. }
      40. }
      41. ],
      42. "page": null
      43. }

      此时"page": null表示已经没有下一页了。

      2.2.6 根据Id获取边

      Method & Url
      1. GET http://localhost:8080/graphs/hugegraph/graph/edges/S1:peter>1>>S2:lop
      Response Status
      1. 200
      Response Body
      1. {
      2. "id": "S1:peter>1>>S2:lop",
      3. "label": "created",
      4. "type": "edge",
      5. "inVLabel": "software",
      6. "outVLabel": "person",
      7. "inV": "2:lop",
      8. "outV": "1:peter",
      9. "properties": {
      10. "date": "2017-5-18",
      11. "weight": 0.2
      12. }
      13. }

      2.2.7 根据Id删除边

      Method & Url
      Response Status