Remote Development with Linux
The extensions are known to work when connecting to recent stable/LTS version of:
- Ubuntu 64-bit x86, ARMv8l (AArch64) (16.04+, IoT 18.04+)
- Debian 64-bit x86, ARMv8l (AArch64) (Stretch/9+)
- Raspbian ARMv7l (AArch32) 32-bit (Stretch/9+)
- CentOS / RHEL 64-bit x86 (7+)
- Alpine Linux 64-bit x86 containers or WSL hosts (3.8+) in Remote - Containers, Remote - WSL
The following non-Linux SSH hosts are also supported:
- Windows 10 / Server 2016/2019 SSH hosts (1803+) using the official OpenSSH Server and enabling .
- macOS 10.14+ (Mojave) SSH hosts with Remote Login enabled.
However, if you are using a non-standard configuration or downstream distribution of Linux, you may run into issues. This document provides information on requirements as well as tips to help you get up and running even if your configuration is only community-supported.
Note that other extensions may have dependencies beyond those listed here. Some extensions also contain compiled native code that may not work on Alpine Linux, or ARMv7 (AArch32), or ARMv8 (AArch64). These platforms are considered in “preview” for this reason. If you encounter an issue that only occurs with a particular extension, contact the extension authors for information on their native dependencies.
In addition, specific Remote Development extensions have further requirements:
- Remote - SSH:
ssh
needs to be in the path. The shell binary is typically in theopenssh-client
package. - Remote - Containers: Docker CE/EE 18.06+ and Docker Compose 1.21+. Follow the . If you are using Docker Compose, follow the Install Docker Compose directions as well. (Note that the Ubuntu Snap package is not supported and packages in distributions may be out of date.)
docker
anddocker-compose
must also be in the path. However, Docker does not need to be running if you are .
Platform prerequisites are primarily driven by the version of the Node.js runtime (and by extension the ) shipped in the server component automatically installed on each remote endpoint. This server also has a set of related native node modules that need to be compiled and tested for each target. 64-bit x86 glibc-based Linux distributions currently provide the best support given these requirements.
You may encounter issues with certain extensions with native dependencies with ARMv7l (AArch32) / ARMv8l (AArch64) glibc-based hosts, containers, or WSL and 64-bit x86 musl-based Alpine Linux. For ARMv7l/ARMv8l, extensions may only include x86_64 versions of native modules or runtimes in the extension. For Alpine Linux, included native code or runtimes may not work due to fundamental differences between how libc
is implemented in Alpine Linux (musl
) and other distributions (glibc
). In both these cases, extensions will need to opt-in to supporting these platforms by compiling / including binaries for these additional targets. Please raise an issue with the appropriate extension author requesting support if you encounter an extension that does note work as expected.
The following is a list of distributions and any base requirements that may be missing. End-of-life versions of distributions are not included.
- ✅ = Working
- ⚠️ = Working, but see note for limitations
- 🔬 = Experimental
- ❌ = Unsupported
Server Distribution | Docker Image | Missing libraries | Notes / additional steps |
---|---|---|---|
alpine:3.10 | libgcc libstdc++ | Supported in Remote - Containers and Remote - WSL only. Some extensions installed in the container may not work due to glibc dependencies in extension native code. | |
<none> | <none> | ||
centos:6 | glibc >= 2.17, libstdc++ >= 3.4.18 | . | |
debian:9 | <none> | <none> | |
debian:8 | <none> | <none> | |
opensuse/leap:15 | Docker image is missing tar and gzip . | <none> | |
opensuse/leap:42.3 | Docker image is missing tar and gzip . | <none> | |
oraclelinux:7 | <none> | <none> | |
oraclelinux:6 | glibc >= 2.17, libstdc++ >= 3.4.18. Docker image is missing tar . | Requires a workaround. | |
<n/a> | <none> | Some extensions may not work when installed on an ARMv7l host due to extension x86 native code. Remote - Containers does support connecting to containers on an ARM host. | |
<none> | <none> | ||
glibc >= 2.17, libstdc++ >= 3.4.18 | . | ||
Docker image is missing tar and gzip . | <none> | ||
Docker image is missing tar and gzip . | <none> | ||
glibc >= 2.17, libstdc++ >= 3.4.18 | Might work compiling glibc from source, but untested. | ||
<n/a> | Some extensions may not work when installed on an ARMv8l host due to extension x86 native code. Remote - Containers does support connecting to containers on an ARM host. | ||
ubuntu:19.04 | <none> | <none> | |
ubuntu:18.04 | <none> | <none> | |
ubuntu:16.04 | <none> | <none> | |
<none> | <none> |
However, as a workaround, you can either build glibc manually or use the following script to install updated binaries. The bash script below will upgrade these libraries without having to build them. It is adapted from information in this article, this , and this Fedora copr project. The article also includes instructions for manually building glibc if you would prefer not to use the binaries from the article.
Do not run this script on anything mission critical without a rollback strategy since it does update libraries that other applications depend on.
For servers, run the following script and restart the server so the updates take effect.
In a container environment, you can add similar contents to a Dockerfile:
FROM centos:6
RUN yum -y install wget tar
# Update glibc
RUN wget -q http://copr-be.cloud.fedoraproject.org/results/mosquito/myrepo-el6/epel-6-x86_64/glibc-2.17-55.fc20/glibc-2.17-55.el6.x86_64.rpm \
&& wget -q http://copr-be.cloud.fedoraproject.org/results/mosquito/myrepo-el6/epel-6-x86_64/glibc-2.17-55.fc20/glibc-common-2.17-55.el6.x86_64.rpm \
&& wget -q http://copr-be.cloud.fedoraproject.org/results/mosquito/myrepo-el6/epel-6-x86_64/glibc-2.17-55.fc20/glibc-devel-2.17-55.el6.x86_64.rpm \
&& wget -q http://copr-be.cloud.fedoraproject.org/results/mosquito/myrepo-el6/epel-6-x86_64/glibc-2.17-55.fc20/glibc-headers-2.17-55.el6.x86_64.rpm \
&& wget -q https://copr-be.cloud.fedoraproject.org/results/mosquito/myrepo-el6/epel-6-x86_64/glibc-2.17-55.fc20/glibc-utils-2.17-55.el6.x86_64.rpm \
&& wget -q https://copr-be.cloud.fedoraproject.org/results/mosquito/myrepo-el6/epel-6-x86_64/glibc-2.17-55.fc20/glibc-static-2.17-55.el6.x86_64.rpm \
&& rpm -Uh --force --nodeps \
glibc-2.17-55.el6.x86_64.rpm \
glibc-common-2.17-55.el6.x86_64.rpm \
glibc-devel-2.17-55.el6.x86_64.rpm \
glibc-headers-2.17-55.el6.x86_64.rpm \
glibc-utils-2.17-55.el6.x86_64.rpm \
&& rm *.rpm
# Update libstdc++
RUN wget -q https://copr-be.cloud.fedoraproject.org/results/mosquito/myrepo-el6/epel-6-x86_64/gcc-4.8.2-16.3.fc20/libstdc++-4.8.2-16.3.el6.x86_64.rpm \
&& wget -q https://copr-be.cloud.fedoraproject.org/results/mosquito/myrepo-el6/epel-6-x86_64/gcc-4.8.2-16.3.fc20/libstdc++-devel-4.8.2-16.3.el6.x86_64.rpm \
&& wget -q https://copr-be.cloud.fedoraproject.org/results/mosquito/myrepo-el6/epel-6-x86_64/gcc-4.8.2-16.3.fc20/libstdc++-static-4.8.2-16.3.el6.x86_64.rpm \
&& rpm -Uh \
libstdc++-4.8.2-16.3.el6.x86_64.rpm \
libstdc++-devel-4.8.2-16.3.el6.x86_64.rpm \
&& rm *.rpm
- See or the FAQ.
- Search on .
- Add a feature request or .
- Create a development container definition for others to use.
- Contribute to or VS Code itself.