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openGauss是支持主备部署，openGauss逻辑架构如图1所示。
图 1 openGauss逻辑架构图
表 1 架构说明
软件架构
- 法律声明
- 管理员指南
- 编译指导书
- 术语表
- 发行说明
- 工具参考
- 安装指南
- 产品描述
- FAQ
- 快速入门
- 开发者指南
- 存储过程
- WDR Snapshot Schema
- 常见故障定位指南
- 常见故障定位案例
- 执行 SQL 语句时，提示 Lock wait timeout
- core问题定位
- 执行修改表分区操作时报错
- btree 索引故障情况下应对策略
- 分析查询语句长时间运行的问题
- 服务启动失败
- 业务运行时整数转换错
- TPCC运行时，注入磁盘满故障，TPCC卡住的问题
- 备机处于need repair(WAL)状态问题
- 不同用户查询同表显示数据不同
- 修改索引时只调用索引名提示索引不存在
- 磁盘空间达到阈值，数据库只读
- 分析查询语句运行状态
- VACUUM FULL一张表后，表文件大小无变化
- 在XFS文件系统中，出现文件损坏
- 内存不足问题
- 强制结束指定的问题会话
- 出现“Error:No space left on device”提示
- 重建索引失败
- switchover操作时，主机降备卡住
- 分析查询语句是否被阻塞
- 高并发报错”too many clients already”或无法创建线程
- 在XFS文件系统中，使用du命令查询数据文件大小大于文件实际大小
- 分析查询效率异常降低的问题
- 常见故障定位手段
- 常见故障定位案例
- 导入数据
- GUC参数说明
- SQL on Anywhere
- 系统表和系统视图
- 系统表和系统视图概述
- 系统表
- PG_TS_DICT
- PG_COLLATION
- PG_DB_ROLE_SETTING
- PG_USER_MAPPING
- PG_PARTITION
- PG_INHERITS
- GS_WLM_INSTANCE_HISTORY
- PG_ATTRIBUTE
- PG_CLASS
- GS_MASKING_POLICY_ACTIONS
- PG_ATTRDEF
- GS_CLIENT_GLOBAL_KEYS_ARGS
- PG_STATISTIC
- PG_DATABASE
- PG_OPERATOR
- PG_CONVERSION
- PG_AUTH_MEMBERS
- GS_WLM_PLAN_OPERATOR_INFO
- GS_WLM_PLAN_ENCODING_TABLE
- GS_AUDITING_POLICY_PRIVILEGES
- PG_DEFAULT_ACL
- PG_STATISTIC_EXT
- PLAN_TABLE_DATA
- PG_JOB_PROC
- GS_MATVIEW
- PG_CONSTRAINT
- PG_RESOURCE_POOL
- PG_INDEX
- PG_NAMESPACE
- PG_OBJECT
- PG_REWRITE
- GS_AUDITING_POLICY
- PG_AMPROC
- PG_FOREIGN_TABLE
- PG_AMOP
- PG_DESCRIPTION
- PG_TYPE
- PG_USER_STATUS
- PG_RANGE
- PG_LANGUAGE
- PG_TS_CONFIG
- PG_SHSECLABEL
- PG_LARGEOBJECT
- PG_SHDEPEND
- PG_TRIGGER
- GS_AUDITING_POLICY_FILTERS
- GS_COLUMN_KEYS_ARGS
- GS_POLICY_LABEL
- PG_FOREIGN_SERVER
- GS_CLIENT_GLOBAL_KEYS
- PG_OPFAMILY
- PG_APP_WORKLOADGROUP_MAPPING
- PG_PLTEMPLATE
- GS_OPT_MODEL
- GS_MASKING_POLICY
- PG_DIRECTORY
- GS_MATVIEW_DEPENDENCY
- PG_TS_PARSER
- PG_AUTH_HISTORY
- GS_AUDITING_POLICY_ACCESS
- GS_WLM_OPERATOR_INFO
- PG_TS_TEMPLATE
- GS_WLM_EC_OPERATOR_INFO
- PG_WORKLOAD_GROUP
- PG_RLSPOLICY
- PG_AGGREGATE
- PG_JOB
- GS_COLUMN_KEYS
- PG_AM
- PG_TS_CONFIG_MAP
- PG_AUTHID
- PG_EXTENSION_DATA_SOURCE
- PG_ENUM
- PG_EXTENSION
- PG_OPCLASS
- PG_SECLABEL
- PG_FOREIGN_DATA_WRAPPER
- PG_LARGEOBJECT_METADATA
- PG_DEPEND
- GS_MASKING_POLICY_FILTERS
- PG_TABLESPACE
- PG_PROC
- PG_CAST
- PG_SHDESCRIPTION
- GS_ENCRYPTED_COLUMNS
- 系统视图
- GS_SESSION_MEMORY
- PG_STAT_XACT_USER_TABLES
- PG_STATIO_USER_TABLES
- GS_SQL_COUNT
- PG_AVAILABLE_EXTENSION_VERSIONS
- PG_STAT_XACT_SYS_TABLES
- PG_STAT_USER_INDEXES
- GS_STAT_SESSION_CU
- GS_AUDITING_ACCESS
- PG_STAT_ALL_INDEXES
- PG_TIMEZONE_ABBREVS
- PG_COMM_SEND_STREAM
- PG_AVAILABLE_EXTENSIONS
- GS_WLM_RESOURCE_POOL
- GS_WLM_CGROUP_INFO
- PG_STATIO_ALL_TABLES
- PG_STAT_USER_FUNCTIONS
- PG_TOTAL_USER_RESOURCE_INFO
- GS_MATVIEWS
- GS_SESSION_TIME
- PG_VIEWS
- GS_WLM_USER_INFO
- PG_STAT_BGWRITER
- PG_TDE_INFO
- PG_THREAD_WAIT_STATUS
- PG_TOTAL_MEMORY_DETAIL
- GS_SESSION_MEMORY_CONTEXT
- PG_STAT_SYS_TABLES
- GS_CLUSTER_RESOURCE_INFO
- PG_INDEXES
- PG_LOCKS
- PG_STATIO_ALL_SEQUENCES
- PG_SHADOW
- PG_GTT_RELSTATS
- PG_STATS
- PG_TIMEZONE_NAMES
- GS_SESSION_CPU_STATISTICS
- PG_STAT_XACT_ALL_TABLES
- PG_STAT_ALL_TABLES
- GS_REDO_STAT
- PG_TOTAL_USER_RESOURCE_INFO_OID
- GS_OS_RUN_INFO
- PG_CURSORS
- PG_COMM_DELAY
- PG_STATIO_USER_SEQUENCES
- PG_STAT_ACTIVITY
- PG_RULES
- PG_RLSPOLICIES
- PG_EXT_STATS
- GS_AUDITING
- GS_AUDITING_PRIVILEGE
- PG_TABLES
- PG_USER
- PG_COMM_RECV_STREAM
- PG_STATIO_USER_INDEXES
- PG_STAT_XACT_USER_FUNCTIONS
- PG_PREPARED_STATEMENTS
- PG_OS_THREADS
- PG_SETTINGS
- PG_STATIO_ALL_INDEXES
- PG_STAT_DATABASE_CONFLICTS
- MPP_TABLES
- PG_STAT_REPLICATION
- PG_ROLES
- PG_USER_MAPPINGS
- GS_SESSION_MEMORY_STATISTICS
- PG_SECLABELS
- PG_GET_INVALID_BACKENDS
- PG_GROUP
- GS_TOTAL_MEMORY_DETAIL
- PG_COMM_STATUS
- GS_SESSION_STAT
- PG_NODE_ENV
- PG_STATIO_SYS_SEQUENCES
- GS_FILE_STAT
- PLAN_TABLE
- GS_WLM_REBUILD_USER_RESOURCE_POOL
- GS_THREAD_MEMORY_CONTEXT
- GS_INSTANCE_TIME
- PG_PREPARED_XACTS
- GS_WLM_PLAN_OPERATOR_HISTORY
- PG_GTT_ATTACHED_PIDS
- PG_CONTROL_GROUP_CONFIG
- PG_REPLICATION_SLOTS
- PG_STAT_DATABASE
- PG_STAT_SYS_INDEXES
- PG_GTT_STATS
- GS_SESSION_MEMORY_DETAIL
- GS_LABELS
- PG_STATIO_SYS_INDEXES
- GS_MASKING
- PG_STATIO_SYS_TABLES
- PG_STAT_BAD_BLOCK
- PG_GET_SENDERS_CATCHUP_TIME
- PG_STAT_USER_TABLES
- PG_VARIABLE_INFO
- 逻辑复制
- DBE_PERF Schema
- Object
- STAT_BAD_BLOCK
- GLOBAL_STAT_XACT_ALL_TABLES
- GLOBAL_STAT_DATABASE_CONFLICTS
- STAT_DATABASE_CONFLICTS
- GLOBAL_STAT_XACT_SYS_TABLES
- GLOBAL_STAT_ALL_TABLES
- STAT_DATABASE
- GLOBAL_STAT_ALL_INDEXES
- GLOBAL_STAT_USER_TABLES
- GLOBAL_STAT_USER_FUNCTIONS
- STAT_USER_INDEXES
- STAT_USER_FUNCTIONS
- SUMMARY_STAT_BAD_BLOCK
- SUMMARY_STAT_SYS_INDEXES
- STAT_SYS_INDEXES
- STAT_XACT_USER_TABLES
- GLOBAL_STAT_DATABASE
- SUMMARY_STAT_DATABASE_CONFLICTS
- GLOBAL_STAT_SYS_TABLES
- SUMMARY_STAT_ALL_TABLES
- GLOBAL_STAT_USER_INDEXES
- GLOBAL_STAT_XACT_USER_TABLES
- SUMMARY_STAT_USER_INDEXES
- SUMMARY_STAT_XACT_USER_TABLES
- STAT_USER_TABLES
- STAT_SYS_TABLES
- GLOBAL_STAT_BAD_BLOCK
- SUMMARY_STAT_XACT_ALL_TABLES
- GLOBAL_STAT_SYS_INDEXES
- SUMMARY_STAT_SYS_TABLES
- SUMMARY_STAT_DATABASE
- SUMMARY_STAT_USER_TABLES
- STAT_XACT_SYS_TABLES
- SUMMARY_STAT_XACT_SYS_TABLES
- GLOBAL_STAT_XACT_USER_FUNCTIONS
- STAT_XACT_USER_FUNCTIONS
- STAT_ALL_TABLES
- SUMMARY_STAT_XACT_USER_FUNCTIONS
- SUMMARY_STAT_USER_FUNCTIONS
- STAT_ALL_INDEXES
- STAT_XACT_ALL_TABLES
- SUMMARY_STAT_ALL_INDEXES
- Cache/IO
- SUMMARY_STATIO_USER_TABLES
- GLOBAL_STATIO_ALL_TABLES
- GLOBAL_STAT_DB_CU
- GLOBAL_STATIO_ALL_INDEXES
- GLOBAL_STATIO_USER_TABLES
- STATIO_ALL_INDEXES
- SUMMARY_STATIO_USER_INDEXES
- STATIO_USER_TABLES
- GLOBAL_STATIO_ALL_SEQUENCES
- SUMMARY_STATIO_SYS_INDEXES
- STATIO_USER_INDEXES
- SUMMARY_STATIO_ALL_TABLES
- SUMMARY_STATIO_SYS_TABLES
- GLOBAL_STATIO_USER_SEQUENCES
- GLOBAL_STATIO_USER_INDEXES
- GLOBAL_STAT_SESSION_CU
- GLOBAL_STATIO_SYS_INDEXES
- SUMMARY_STATIO_ALL_SEQUENCES
- SUMMARY_STATIO_USER_SEQUENCES
- STATIO_ALL_TABLES
- SUMMARY_STATIO_SYS_SEQUENCES
- STATIO_USER_SEQUENCES
- SUMMARY_STATIO_ALL_INDEXES
- STATIO_SYS_SEQUENCES
- GLOBAL_STATIO_SYS_SEQUENCES
- STATIO_SYS_TABLES
- STATIO_ALL_SEQUENCES
- STATIO_SYS_INDEXES
- GLOBAL_STATIO_SYS_TABLES
- Instance
- Operator
- Transaction
- Workload Manager
- Query
- GLOBAL_STATEMENT_COMPLEX_HISTORY_TABLE
- SUMMARY_STATEMENT_COUNT
- SUMMARY_STATEMENT
- STATEMENT_COMPLEX_RUNTIME
- STATEMENT_HISTORY
- STATEMENT_WLMSTAT_COMPLEX_RUNTIME
- STATEMENT_USER_COMPLEX_HISTORY
- STATEMENT
- GLOBAL_STATEMENT_COMPLEX_RUNTIME
- STATEMENT_COUNT
- GLOBAL_STATEMENT_COUNT
- STATEMENT_RESPONSETIME_PERCENTILE
- STATEMENT_COMPLEX_HISTORY
- STATEMENT_COMPLEX_HISTORY_TABLE
- GLOBAL_STATEMENT_COMPLEX_HISTORY
- Configuration
- Session/Thread
- GLOBAL_SESSION_MEMORY
- GLOBAL_SESSION_MEMORY_DETAIL
- SESSION_MEMORY_DETAIL
- SESSION_STAT
- GLOBAL_SESSION_TIME
- SESSION_MEMORY
- LOCAL_THREADPOOL_STATUS
- SESSION_CPU_RUNTIME
- STATEMENT_IOSTAT_COMPLEX_RUNTIME
- GLOBAL_SESSION_STAT
- GLOBAL_SESSION_STAT_ACTIVITY
- SESSION_STAT_ACTIVITY
- SESSION_TIME
- SESSION_MEMORY_RUNTIME
- THREAD_WAIT_STATUS
- GLOBAL_THREAD_WAIT_STATUS
- GLOBAL_THREADPOOL_STATUS
- Memory
- Global Plancache
- File
- Utility
- GLOBAL_RECOVERY_STATUS
- GLOBAL_REPLICATION_SLOTS
- REPLICATION_STAT
- GLOBAL_REDO_STATUS
- CLASS_VITAL_INFO
- GLOBAL_REPLICATION_STAT
- GLOBAL_PAGEWRITER_STATUS
- GLOBAL_RECORD_RESET_TIME
- GLOBAL_GET_BGWRITER_STATUS
- GLOBAL_DOUBLE_WRITE_STATUS
- SUMMARY_USER_LOGIN
- GLOBAL_CKPT_STATUS
- BGWRITER_STAT
- USER_LOGIN
- GLOBAL_BGWRITER_STAT
- REPLICATION_SLOTS
- Wait Events
- Workload
- Lock
- OS
- Object
- 数据库使用
- 导出数据
- Foreign Data Wrapper
- 内存表特性
- 接口参考
- ODBC
- JDBC
- java.sql.Statement
- java.sql.ResultSet
- java.sql.DatabaseMetaData
- CopyManager
- javax.sql.DataSource
- javax.sql.ConnectionPoolDataSource
- java.sql.Connection
- java.sql.ResultSetMetaData
- java.sql.CallableStatement
- java.sql.Driver
- javax.naming.Context
- javax.sql.PooledConnection
- javax.naming.spi.InitialContextFactory
- java.sql.PreparedStatement
- libpq
- 管理数据库安全
- 自治事务
- Information Schema
- 性能调优
- 错误码参考
- GAUSS-02901 — GAUSS-03000
- GAUSS-05701 — GAUSS-05800
- GAUSS-01301 — GAUSS-01400
- GAUSS-52000 — GAUSS-52999
- GAUSS-03601 — GAUSS-03700
- GAUSS-00001 — GAUSS-00100
- GAUSS-02801 — GAUSS-02900
- GAUSS-05801 — GAUSS-05900
- GAUSS-04201 — GAUSS-04300
- GAUSS-07101 — GAUSS-07200
- GAUSS-04401 — GAUSS-04500
- GAUSS-06201 — GAUSS-06300
- GAUSS-06901 — GAUSS-07000
- GAUSS-02401 — GAUSS-02500
- GAUSS-06701 — GAUSS-06800
- GAUSS-03901 — GAUSS-04000
- GAUSS-00901 — GAUSS-01000
- GAUSS-03001 — GAUSS-03100
- GAUSS-51000 — GAUSS-51999
- GAUSS-04801 — GAUSS-04900
- GAUSS-05101 — GAUSS-05200
- GAUSS-00501 — GAUSS-00600
- GAUSS-07001 — GAUSS-07100
- GAUSS-00101 — GAUSS-00200
- GAUSS-05601 — GAUSS-05700
- GAUSS-07401 — GAUSS-07500
- GAUSS-04501 — GAUSS-04600
- GAUSS-03801 — GAUSS-03900
- GAUSS-03501 — GAUSS-03600
- SQL标准错误码说明
- GAUSS-06301 — GAUSS-06400
- GAUSS-02701 — GAUSS-02800
- GAUSS-04101 — GAUSS-04200
- GAUSS-06601 — GAUSS-06700
- GAUSS-03301 — GAUSS-03400
- GAUSS-04601 — GAUSS-04700
- GAUSS-03701 — GAUSS-03800
- GAUSS-06801 — GAUSS-06900
- GAUSS-05301 — GAUSS-05400
- GAUSS-05401 — GAUSS-05500
- GAUSS-01101 — GAUSS-01200
- GAUSS-04001 — GAUSS-04100
- GAUSS-02601 — GAUSS-02700
- GAUSS-03401 — GAUSS-03500
- GAUSS-06001 — GAUSS-06100
- GAUSS-06401 — GAUSS-06500
- GAUSS-50000 — GAUSS-50999
- GAUSS-01801 — GAUSS-01900
- GAUSS-00201 — GAUSS-00300
- GAUSS-04701 — GAUSS-04800
- GAUSS-01401 — GAUSS-01500
- GAUSS-05201— GAUSS-05300
- GAUSS-01601 — GAUSS-01700
- GAUSS-01001 — GAUSS-01100
- GAUSS-03201 — GAUSS-03300
- 第三方库错误码说明
- GAUSS-05501 — GAUSS-05600
- GAUSS-02001 — GAUSS-02100
- GAUSS-05901 — GAUSS-06000
- GAUSS-00601 — GAUSS-00700
- GAUSS-00801 — GAUSS-00900
- GAUSS-01901 — GAUSS-02000
- GAUSS-06501 — GAUSS-06600
- GAUSS-53000 — GAUSS-53999
- GAUSS-00401 — GAUSS-00500
- GAUSS-01201 — GAUSS-01300
- GAUSS-00701 — GAUSS-00800
- GAUSS-01701 — GAUSS-01800
- GAUSS-04301 — GAUSS-04400
- GAUSS-06101 — GAUSS-06200
- GAUSS-07201 — GAUSS-07300
- GAUSS-02101 — GAUSS-02200
- GAUSS-01501 — GAUSS-01600
- GAUSS-04901 — GAUSS-04999
- GAUSS-05001 — GAUSS-05100
- GAUSS-02201 — GAUSS-02300
- GAUSS-02301 — GAUSS-02400
- GAUSS-00301 — GAUSS-00400
- GAUSS-02501 — GAUSS-02600
- GAUSS-03101 — GAUSS-03200
- GAUSS-07301 — GAUSS-07400
- 配置运行参数
- AI特性
- 物化视图
- SQL参考
- 全文检索
- openGauss SQL
- 函数和操作符
- 常量与宏
- SQL语法
- ALTER DATABASE
- ALTER TEXT SEARCH DICTIONARY
- ALTER TYPE
- CREATE FUNCTION
- REVOKE
- DROP ROLE
- CREATE USER
- ALTER MASKING POLICY
- CREATE VIEW
- UPDATE
- PREPARE TRANSACTION
- ROLLBACK TO SAVEPOINT
- CREATE RESOURCE LABEL
- DROP PROCEDURE
- SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION
- ALTER GROUP
- DROP CAST
- BEGIN
- SHUTDOWN
- ALTER EXTENSION
- ALTER SESSION
- CREATE CLIENT MASTER KEY
- CREATE RULE
- DROP VIEW
- EXPLAIN PLAN
- ALTER DATA SOURCE
- DROP AGGREGATE
- DROP ROW LEVEL SECURITY POLICY
- DROP TABLE
- CALL
- DROP DATA SOURCE
- CREATE DIRECTORY
- ALTER OPERATOR
- ALTER RULE
- ALTER TEXT SEARCH CONFIGURATION
- ALTER VIEW
- VALUES
- SELECT
- DROP MASKING POLICY
- ALTER INDEX
- DROP OPERATOR
- CLOSE
- REASSIGN OWNED
- ALTER LANGUAGE
- CREATE USER MAPPING
- ALTER AUDIT POLICY
- DROP LANGUAGE
- ALTER SEQUENCE
- DEALLOCATE
- START TRANSACTION
- ALTER USER
- ALTER TABLE PARTITION
- ALTER SCHEMA
- ALTER AGGREGATE
- SELECT INTO
- DROP TABLESPACE
- DROP FUNCTION
- SET CONSTRAINTS
- COMMIT PREPARED
- DROP EXTENSION
- DROP MATERIALIZED VIEW
- PREPARE
- ALTER USER MAPPING
- ALTER TRIGGER
- DROP GROUP
- ROLLBACK
- CREATE ROLE
- CHECKPOINT
- DROP SCHEMA
- DROP RESOURCE LABEL
- CREATE TABLE
- CREATE SEQUENCE
- COPY
- CREATE EXTENSION
- SET
- CREATE TABLESPACE
- EXPLAIN
- REFRESH INCREMENTAL MATERIALIZED VIEW
- ABORT
- CREATE FOREIGN TABLE
- CREATE GROUP
- DROP RULE
- SET TRANSACTION
- DROP TEXT SEARCH DICTIONARY
- ALTER FUNCTION
- MOVE
- ALTER TABLE
- ALTER LARGE OBJECT
- CURSOR
- DROP SYNONYM
- COMMIT | END
- CREATE MASKING POLICY
- CREATE LANGUAGE
- SET ROLE
- FETCH
- DROP FOREIGN TABLE
- CREATE TEXT SEARCH DICTIONARY
- DELETE
- DROP TRIGGER
- CREATE SYNONYM
- TRUNCATE
- ALTER RESOURCE LABEL
- ROLLBACK PREPARED
- CREATE COLUMN ENCRYPTION KEY
- DROP OWNED
- DO
- CREATE TABLE AS
- CREATE DATABASE
- RESET
- REINDEX
- CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW
- ALTER DEFAULT PRIVILEGES
- ALTER ROW LEVEL SECURITY POLICY
- CREATE SERVER
- ALTER SYSTEM SET
- ALTER SYNONYM
- DROP USER MAPPING
- ALTER SYSTEM KILL SESSION
- DROP DIRECTORY
- ALTER FOREIGN TABLE
- MERGE INTO
- INSERT
- ALTER SERVER
- REFRESH MATERIALIZED VIEW
- SHOW
- DROP COLUMN ENCRYPTION KEY
- DROP CLIENT MASTER KEY
- CREATE TRIGGER
- CREATE TABLE PARTITION
- CREATE INCREMENTAL MATERIALIZED VIEW
- CREATE CAST
- ALTER MATERIALIZED VIEW
- CREATE PROCEDURE
- DROP DATABASE
- DROP SEQUENCE
- COMMENT
- LOCK
- SAVEPOINT
- CREATE ROW LEVEL SECURITY POLICY
- VACUUM
- CREATE TYPE
- CREATE SCHEMA
- DECLARE
- EXECUTE
- ALTER DIRECTORY
- CREATE OPERATOR
- CREATE TEXT SEARCH CONFIGURATION
- DROP USER
- ALTER TABLESPACE
- DROP SERVER
- GRANT
- DROP AUDIT POLICY
- CREATE DATA SOURCE
- DROP TEXT SEARCH CONFIGURATION
- RELEASE SAVEPOINT
- CREATE AGGREGATE
- ANALYZE | ANALYSE
- CREATE INDEX
- DROP INDEX
- DROP TYPE
- ALTER ROLE
- CLUSTER
- CREATE AUDIT POLICY
- 类型转换
- 数据类型
- 表达式
- DML语法一览表
- DDL语法一览表
- 关键字
- 事务控制
- 系统操作
- DCL语法一览表
- 附录
- 用户自定义函数
- 应用程序开发教程
- 概述
- 技术白皮书
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